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Howe Sound sailing: inflow, outflow and forecast scale

Howe Sound’s wind runs along the inlet. Pam Rocks and Squamish Airport tell you which way it is blowing and when it turns.

Before you go

  1. Read the Howe Sound marine forecast and the Strait of Georgia forecast.
  2. Open Pam Rocks and Squamish Airport and compare their last hours with the models. Howe Sound
  3. If the morning is northerly, expect it to die before any southerly inflow.
  4. Plan the return leg for the wind after the turn, not the wind now.

Inflow and outflow

Steep walls steer the wind along the sound.

Inflow is a southerly up the sound, usually from late morning on clear days. Outflow is a northerly down it, often overnight and in the morning, and strongest where the sound narrows.

How often the summer wind turns upShare of June–August days, 2016–2025. Point Atkinson: afternoon westerly averaging 6 kn or more on 270 of 915 days, 10 kn or more on 71. Pam Rocks: afternoon inflow of 8 kn or more on 432 of 915 days; morning outflow of 8 kn or more on 246.Point Atkinson, afternoonsPam Rocks30 %Westerly ≥ 6 kn8 %Westerly ≥ 10 kn47 %Inflow ≥ 8 kn27 %Outflow ≥ 8 kn
How often the summer wind turns up. ECCC hourly records, June–August 2016–2025 (915 days at each station), counted by the build’s committed script.

References 1 2

The stations along the sound

Different exposures, read together.

Use them as a line from the entrance to the head.

  • Pam Rocks is on the water in the lower sound.
  • Squamish Airport is inland at the head; it shows the trend, not the water.
  • Point Atkinson sits at the entrance.
Telltale Conditions over Howe Sound with live station readings from Squamish down to Gibsons and Bowen Island.
Howe Sound in Telltale Conditions. Not for navigation.

References 3

When inflow fills in

Pam Rocks often turns before the model does.

Watch for Pam Rocks swinging to the south and building. Squamish follows.

Howe Sound inflow, 5 Oct 2026Hourly mean wind on 5 October 2026 at Pam Rocks and Squamish Airport, with the HRDPS 06Z run at Pam Rocks. Pam Rocks went from 2 kn at 10:00 to 12 kn at 13:00; the run had 3 kn.051008:0012:0016:00Pam RocksSquamishHRDPS 06Zkn
Howe Sound inflow, 5 Oct 2026. ECCC stations Pam Rocks and Squamish Airport (hourly mean) against the HRDPS 06Z run (23:00 PDT the night before).

References 3

When outflow dies

A northerly morning can stop dead before the afternoon southerly.

If you head up the sound on a morning outflow, expect a calm patch before the inflow, and plan the return for the wind after the turn.

Howe Sound outflow, 6 Oct 2026Hourly mean wind at Pam Rocks on 6 October 2026: northerly outflow of 8 to 10 kn through the morning, collapsing to 1 kn at 13:00 before a southerly 8 kn at 16:00. The HRDPS 06Z run had 0 to 2 kn all morning.051004:0008:0012:0016:00turnsPam RocksHRDPS 06Zkn
Howe Sound outflow, 6 Oct 2026. ECCC station Pam Rocks (hourly mean) against the HRDPS 06Z run. The outflow died at 13:00 and inflow arrived by 16:00.
Telltale Conditions with the Point Atkinson station open: an Observed row of hourly wind above rows for HRDPS, HRDPS West, HRRR and ECMWF, a spread row, and a note on which model has done best there lately.
In TelltaleMeasured against forecast, per station. Tap a station in Conditions to line up what it measured beside each model for the same hours, with the spread between the models and the one that has done best there lately. Open Point Atkinson

What the model can resolve

Two grid cells across the water is not much.

Regional models represent the walls of the sound better than global ones, but at 2.5 km they still smooth the wind across it. Don’t trust one bright patch of model wind in the narrows: compare the cells either side and the nearest station.

References 4

Adjoining water

Howe Sound and the Strait have separate forecasts.

Read both if you cross the entrance. A missing or old reading is unknown, not calm.

Coastal wind effects

References 5 6

Sources and review

Official references checked on 2026-10-11. Product details and schedules change; the provider’s page is the current word.

Take it to the water

Check the stations before you leave, then record the sail for the debrief.

Open ConditionsRecord a sail

Latest available observations

These public stations describe their own locations, not the whole region. Values can be delayed or missing; compare station exposure before using them.

Pam Rocks

ec · marine exposure. Observed 2026-10-12 04:00 America/Vancouver.

Wind 19.4 kn from 350° true. Height: unknown. Averaging period: 600 seconds.

Point Atkinson

ec · marine exposure. Observed 2026-10-12 04:18 America/Vancouver.

Wind 2.7 kn from 81° true. Height: unknown. Averaging period: 600 seconds.

Squamish Airport

ec · inland exposure. Observed 2026-10-12 04:00 America/Vancouver.

Wind 1.9 kn from 34° true. Height: unknown. Averaging period: 600 seconds.

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